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Culvert Used To Make Solid Stock Tanks
When Gene Baumgardner needed water tanks for beef cattle on his Jeffersonville, Ohio farm, his father-in-law, John T. Ricketts, suggested using a 4-ft. dia. concrete culvert that had been sitting in the weeds on his farm for years.
    Baumgardner’s nephew, J. L. Draganic, designed a system of nine paddocks to keep cattle out of flood-prone low ground and a nearby creek. They installed two watering tanks fed by an artesian well to cover all the paddocks.
    “We had a local company that does concrete sawing cut the culvert in two, but you could do it yourself with a concrete saw,” Baumgardner says. Each half was set into the ground to leave 30 to 32 in. of the concrete above ground. They packed the ground well and covered the bottom of the tank with gravel around the pipes.
    “We bought a gallon of concrete adhesive and spread it on the walls of the culvert to ensure a good seal between the floor and walls,” says Baumgardner. “We used Quickcrete to pour a floor 3 to 4 in. thick. We have stainless steel and brass fittings set into the bottom so we can replace the pipes as needed.”
    Each tank holds between 150 and 200 gal. and water flows in about 2 or 3 gal./minute, which is enough to keep the tanks open in the winter and algae from growing in the summer. An overflow pipe inside each tank takes extra water to a nearby swale so that the area around the tank is always dry.
    The pad around the tank is covered with Geo Cloth, a heavy-duty drainage fabric, and topped with a layer of stone.
    “It reduces the amount of gravel you have to use and stabilizes the pad,” Baumgardner says.
    The tank and pad turned out great for Baumgardner’s pasture paddocks. Despite last year’s drought, 34 cows did very well on 30 acres of pasture. Because of some issues with reliable gravity flow, he plans to install a wind-powered air compressor to power a water pump. To accommodate calves, he will add gravel to raise the area around the tank to make it easier for them to drink.
    Contact: FARM SHOW Followup, Gene Baumgardner, 4042 Carr’s Mill-Jamestown Rd., Jeffersonville, Ohio 43128 (ph 614 316-4000).


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2013 - Volume #37, Issue #1