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“People-Free” Farming Possible
Researchers at a British University have tilled, planted, maintained and harvested crops for several years without a human ever entering a field. Called Hands Free Hectare (HFH), the project uses all autonomous machinery, including a tractor, harvester and drone.
“We wanted to prove that there was no technological reason a field couldn’t be farmed without humans, and we’ve done that,” says Kit Franklin, Harper Adams University.
The project received $340,000 in government funding to convert a small tractor and a quarter century old combine to autonomous capability. Each was outfitted with cameras, lasers and GPS systems.
By the second year only limited human involvement via remote control was needed. “We had to get the tractor to the right line, but once there, it drove itself to within 2-in. accuracy,” says Martin Abell, a mechatronics engineer for Precision Decisions, one of the corporate partners in HFH. “Our combine ran autonomously throughout the cutting, and yet again it completed the headland turns without a problem.”
Soil sampling was done with a drone. It was also used to monitor the crops for weeds and disease.
A highlight of the second year was being able to unload on-the-go. Drilling accuracy also improved significantly from year one.
Now in its third year, the project has expanded from one hectare (2.47 acres) to 35 hectares (85 acres). It has also expanded to multiple crops with plans for several more years of research in the works.
Contact: FARM SHOW Followup, Harper Adams University, Newport, Shropshire, TF10 8NB (ph 44 1952 820280; info.HFH@harper-adams.ac.uk; https://www.handsfreehectare.com).


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2019 - Volume #43, Issue #5